Understanding Migraine: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Options
By Dr. Sonal Jain | Consultant Physician – Himayat Nagar, Hyderabad
📞 Call for Appointment: 9701073615
🧠 What is a Migraine?
A migraine is a type of headache disorder that causes intense, throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head. It’s often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines can last for hours or even days and can severely impact daily life.
🔍 Causes of Migraine
The exact cause of migraines isn’t fully understood, but they are believed to be due to temporary changes in the brain’s activity. Common triggers include:
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Hormonal changes (especially in women)
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Stress and anxiety
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Skipping meals
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Lack of sleep or too much sleep
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Certain foods (e.g., cheese, caffeine, chocolate)
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Bright lights or loud sounds
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Strong smells
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Weather changes
⚠️ Common Symptoms
Migraines can vary between individuals but typically include:
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Throbbing or pulsing pain, usually on one side
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Nausea and vomiting
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Sensitivity to light and sound
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Aura (visual disturbances like flashing lights or blind spots, in some patients)
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Fatigue, neck stiffness, and mood changes before or after the attack
📋 Types of Migraine
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Migraine with Aura – Visual or sensory symptoms precede the headache.
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Migraine without Aura – The most common type.
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Chronic Migraine – Occurs more than 15 days a month.
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Vestibular Migraine – Involves dizziness or balance issues.
💊 Treatment Options
There’s no cure for migraines, but they can be managed effectively. Treatment includes:
🔸 Lifestyle Changes:
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Stress management (yoga, meditation)
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Regular sleep patterns
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Avoiding known triggers
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Staying hydrated and eating balanced meals
🔸 Medications:
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Pain relievers (paracetamol, NSAIDs)
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Triptans – For acute migraine attacks
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Anti-nausea medications
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Preventive medications (for frequent or severe cases)
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Beta-blockers
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Antidepressants
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Anti-seizure drugs
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Always consult your physician before starting or stopping any medication.
👩⚕️ When to See a Doctor
Seek immediate care if:
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Headaches become frequent or severe
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You notice changes in headache pattern
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You experience confusion, slurred speech, or vision loss
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You need to use painkillers frequently
👩⚕️ Migraine Care at Our Clinic
At Dr. Sonal Jain’s Clinic, we offer personalized care for migraine patients including:
✔️ Diagnosis & trigger identification
✔️ Medication plans & preventive therapy
✔️ Lifestyle guidance
✔️ Nutritional support
✔️ Long-term migraine management
📍 Visit Us: Himayat Nagar, Hyderabad
📞 Call for Appointment: 9701073615
🕘 Clinic Hours:
Mon–Sat: 9 AM – 2 PM | 5 PM – 9:30 PM
Sun: 9 AM – 2 PM
💰 Consultation Fee: ₹600
Don’t let migraines control your life. Let us help you find relief and reclaim your well-being.
